April 23, 2026

Decoding Hazcom Through a Legal Lens

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We interview Adele Abrams, an attorney and safety professional at Littler Mendelson, about legal and practical risks facing OSHA/MSHA regulation and HazCom. Abrams explains the Allstates Refractory nondelegation argument—revived by Justices Thomas and Gorsuch—and a new Fifth Circuit case that could invalidate many OSHA rules issued under general rulemaking authority, potentially shrinking the CFR and affecting MSHA similarly, amid a broader Trump-era deregulatory review. She warns that weakening HazCom could increase tort exposure for manufacturers and employers by removing a key “sophisticated user” defense tied to robust SDS communication and training. The discussion covers outdated PELs, possible general duty clause enforcement (e.g., a styrene case), the importance of integrating SDS Section 8 into PPE assessments, technology/access failures at remote sites, SDS retention for long-latency illness claims, and why HazCom remains a top-cited, life-saving standard.

00:00 Meet Adele Abrams

01:07 Allstates Refractory Fallout

02:41 Nondelegation Challenge Explained

05:31 EPA vs OSHA Authority

07:50 Congress and Rulemaking Limits

10:55 MSHA Parallels and Disasters

14:30 Why HazCom Still Matters

15:20 Tort Liability Floodgates

18:00 SDS Breakdown in Practice

24:21 Tech Reliance and Emergencies

29:20 Real World Chemical Incidents

32:02 GHS Updates and Bottlenecks

35:42 Control Banding Fizzles

36:25 GHS Building Blocks

37:49 Global Standards Pressure

39:54 Training Workers Properly

41:08 Multi Employer HazCom Duties

42:11 Z Tables and General Duty

47:19 Silica Rule Delays Fallout

55:11 Reputation and Community Trust

58:11 SDS Driven PPE Assessments

01:03:55 Dusty Binders and Retention

01:08:29 HazCom ROI Final Takeaways

01:10:55 Closing Thanks and Contact

Adele Abrams Profile Photo

Senior Counsel and Safety Professional

Adele L. Abrams is an attorney, Associate Safety Professional (ASP) and Certified Mine Safety Professional (CMSP) who senior counsel at Littler Mendelson PC, based in Washington, DC, She represents employers in OSHA and MSHA litigation nationwide, and also handles employment law matters in a large number of states. Abrams also provides employment and safety law consultation, safety audits, industrial hygiene assistance, and training services to companies in a variety of industries.

Prior to joining Littler, Abrams was president of the Law Office of Adele L. Abrams for 25 years.

She is a member of the Maryland, D.C., and PA Bars; the U.S. District Courts of Maryland, D.C., and TN; the U.S. Court of Appeals, D.C. Circuit 3rd Circuit, and 4th Circuit; and the United States Supreme Court. She also serves as an adjunct professor at the University of Colorado-Boulder, where she teaches on employment, labor and occupational safety law.

Abrams is a professional member of ASSP and she was awarded the National Safety Council’s Distinguished Service to Safety Award (DSSA) in 2017. She is also an Avetta Fellow.

Abrams has coauthored several textbooks on employment law, occupational and mine safety and health, and is a regular columnist on safety law issues for multiple magazines.

In her spare time, she is a rock and roll DJ.